MOUSE
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PREFACE:

The pointing device or mouse is the secondary tactile interface to your computer.  Mice come in many shapes, sizes, colors, and technology.

PS/2 VERSUS SERIAL:

The mouse connects to your computer through either a serial port or a PS/2 port.  Before you buy your pointing device, make sure your computer has a serial port or PS/2 mouse port.  Do not confuse PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports, although they use the same connector, the support from the motherboard side is not the same.  The old AT form factor motherboards only provided a 5pin DIN connector for the keyboard.  Some of the old AT form factor motherboards provided stake pins for externally mounted connectors.  Some had PS/2 and serial, some only had serial.  The new ATX form factor motherboards provide PS/2 connectors for both a keyboard and a mouse as well as USB.

USB:

There are also USB mice.  These work very well and don't require a PS/2 or serial port.

ERGONOMICS:

As stated for keyboards, the mouse style can affect your health.  Try a bunch of different ones and choose the one that "feels" best to you.

TECHNOLOGY:

The pointing device technologies include track balls, 3D wireless infrared mice, a 3D ball, touch pads, and the good 'ol mouse and mouse pad.

BUTTONS:

Two buttons suffice for most users, special software can make use of a third.

MECHANICAL OR OPTICAL:

The mouse encoder technology used to today is usually optical, which is good, they don't wear out as fast.  But if you buy a $2.00 cheapy, beware, it may use mechanical encoders and will eventually wear out, sooner than you think too.  A mechanical encoder uses metal fingers that "wipe" across metallic stripes on the wheels.  Eventually this "wiping" wears the material on the wheels.  Optical encoders use photo-transistor pairs and notched wheels that will last forever.  

QUALITY AND CLEANING:

Some products are just plain built better and with better materials. Computer magazines routinely rate mice products.  I use a que-tip and alcohol to clean the ball and steel rollers on mine.


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